The following information was obtained from Lowrance.
LOWRANCE NAVAIDS DATA
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Lowrance Navaids
database contains data on marine navigational aids in
U.S. waters. These
navaids help boaters to stay in safe channels and to
avoid obstructions while
on the water. The main navaids included are listed
below. A few instances of
some less commonly used navaids, such as Sound
Signals, may appear as
Radiobeacon symbols.
Lighted Buoy--An unmanned floating device moored or
anchored to the bottom
as an aid to navigation, and equipped with a light for
visibility at night.
The color(s) of the buoy, the color of the light, and
the flashing
characteristic of the light indicate the purpose of the
buoy.
Unlighted Buoy--An unmanned floating device moored or anchored to the
bottom
as an aid to navigation, not equipped with a light. The color(s) and
shape
of the buoy indicate its purpose.
Light--An apparatus emitting light
of a distinctive character for use as an
aid to navigation.
Daybeacon,
Square--A fixed, unlighted aid to navigation, typically
consisting of a
square-shaped, colored, lettered sign atop a post.
Daybeacon, Triangle-- A
fixed, unlighted aid to navigation, typically
consisting of a
triangle-shaped, colored, lettered sign atop a post.
Radiobeacon--A radio
transmitting station which emits a distinctive or
characteristic signal so a
navigator can determine the direction of the
source using a radio direction
finder, providing a line of position.
Platform--A large horizontal flat
surface supported above the water surface,
used for oil drilling
operations.
Each feature appears as a small symbol on the Lowrance
mapping products, and
appears at the same zoom range as the IMS SmartMap
data. Below is a picture
showing how each type of symbol looks on the
product. Most of the navaids
have text associated with them that is useful
to the mariner, such as light
flashing characteristics, aid color, aid
marking, sound signal, etc. This
text appears just under the symbol when the
cursor is placed near the
symbol. The symbols and text look similar to that
on the National Ocean
Service (NOS/NOAA) nautical charts.
The coverage
area includes the coastal regions of all U.S. states that have
coastline, as
well as the District of Columbia, the Great Lakes, some large
rivers near the
coast, and some large inland lakes. The data currently
contains about 60,000
marine navaids. The aids are most heavily
concentrated on the east coast of
the U.S. and the Gulf of Mexico. Data is
more sparse on the west coast,
Alaska, and Hawaii.
Unlike the MapSelect navaids coverages shown below,
navaids data viewed with
and downloaded to a unit using the MapCreate program
contains aids
maintained by the Coast Guard at some U.S. territories and
military bases
including Midway Islands, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam,
Cuba, Haiti,
Virgin Islands, Bahamas, and Mariana Islands. The data is
relatively sparse
in these areas compared to the U.S. coast.
OIL
DRILLING PLATFORMS
The data also includes navaids and oil platforms
registered with the Coast
Guard that are associated with drilling operations
near the Gulf coast. The
data includes about 10,000 drilling platforms and
various other aids put out
by the oil companies, such as buoys warning of
abandoned well heads, etc.
WATER BODIES COVERED
The following is a list of
some of the major inland bodies of water where
Marine Navaid data is found.
Only navaids registered with the U.S. Coast
Guard will appear on these lakes
and rivers.
Columbia River (WA, OR)
Lake Mead (NV, AZ)
Lake Havasu
(CA, AZ)
Lake Tahoe (NV, CA)
Lake Powell (UT)
Lake of the Woods
(MN)
Fort Peck Lake (MT)
Lake Okeechobee (FL)
Lake Livingston
(TX)
Lake Pend Oreille (ID)
LIMITATIONS
The navaids data does
not contain aids along the Mississippi River system,
except those very near
the coast. It may not contain aids that are often
moved when these changes
are not published by the Coast Guard. It does not
contain changes or aids
designated by the Coast Guard as "temporary or
seasonal." It does not
contain all features found on nautical charts. Not
included are rocks,
obstructions, tanks, towers, inland lights, soundings,
and wrecks. The data
should be used with caution, as it contains many aids
that are
"privately" maintained by companies and individuals, not by
the
Coast Guard. The reliability of the existence and the position of
these
privately maintained aids is unknown.